Description:
4-Hydroxyisoleucine, which comes from the seeds of Trigonella foenum-graecum L, could inhibit palmitate-induced, ROS-associated inflammation and restored insulin sensitivity through regulating IRS-1 function. It acts to improve insulin resistance by promoting mitochondrial biogenesis in high fructose diet fed STZ induced diabetic rats. Besides, 4-Hydroxyisoleucine could remarkably improve high glucose-induced IR in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Meanwhile, 4-HIL could inhibit the secretion of TNF-alpha.
- Molecular Weight: 147.17
- Molecular Formula: C6H13NO3
Purity: >98%
Canonical SMILES:
CC(C(C)O)C(C(=O)O)N
InChI:
InChI=1S/C6H13NO3/c1-3(4(2)8)5(7)6(9)10/h3-5,8H,7H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)/t3-,4?,5-/m0/s1
InChIKey: OSCCDBFHNMXNME-DSDZBIDZSA-N
Synonyms:
4-HYDROXY-L-ISOLEUCINE; (2S,3R)-2-aMino-4-hydroxy-3-Methylpentanoic acid
More details are to be found on supplier website