Copper(I) oxide or cuprous oxide is the inorganic compound with the formula Cu2O. It is one of the principal oxides of copper. This red-coloured solid is a component of some antifouling paints. The compound can appear either yellow or red, depending on the size of the particles. Copper(I) oxide is found as the reddish mineral cuprite.
Appearance & Physical State
red-brown powder
Density
6
Melting Point
1232ºC
Boiling Point
1800ºC
Flash Point
1800ºC
Refractive Index
2.705
Water Solubility
practically insoluble
Stability
Stable. May be air or light sensitive.
Storage Condition
Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use. Storage under a nitrogen blanket has been recommended. Store protected from moisture.
Product Name: Cuprous oxide
Synonyms: Brown copp;Brown Copper Oxide;browncopperoxide;Caocobre;caswellno.266;cobresandoz;Copox;Copper nordox
CAS: 1317-39-1
MF: Cu2O
MW: 143.09
EINECS: 215-269-1
Mol File: 1317-39-1.mol
Cuprous oxide Structure
Cuprous oxide Chemical Properties
mp 1232 °C
bp 1800 °C
density 6 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 2.705
Fp 1800°C
form powder
USAGE:
1. It can be used for coating of ship bottom coating, pesticide germicide, and glaze and used for copper oxide rectifier, photocell, electroplating and copper salt production.
2. It can be used in the manufacture of antifouling paint (used to kill low-level marine animals), pesticides, and various copper salts, analytical reagents and red glass. It can also be used in the rectifier plating in the electrical industry. It can also be used as the coloring agent for ceramic and enamel.
3. It can be used as analytical reagents and germicide.
4. It can be used as the reducing agent for determination of nitrogen content in azo compounds, red glaze, electroplating, germicide, red glass, ship bottom paint, plant seeds sterilization and catalyst.