Description:
PMA, extracted from seeds of Euphorbia lathyris L, is a phorbol ester that is commonly used to activate certain types of protein kinase C (PKC), including group A (α, βI, βII, γ) and group B (δ, ε, η, θ) isoforms. It has been shown to inhibit apoptosis induced by the Fas antigen, but PMA induces apoptosis in HL-60 promyelocytic leukemia cells.
- Molecular Weight: 616.83
- Molecular Formula: C36H56O8
Purity: ≥95%
Canonical SMILES:
CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C(C2(C(C=C(CC3(C2C=C(C3=O)C)O)CO)C4C1(C4(C)C)OC(=O)C)O)C
InChI:
InChI=1S/C36H56O8/c1-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-29(39)43-32-24(3)35(42)27(30-33(5,6)36(30,32)44-25(4)38)20-26(22-37)21-34(41)28(35)19-23(2)31(34)40/h19-20,24,27-28,30,32,37,41-42H,7-18,21-22H2,1-6H3/t24-,27+,28-,30-,32-,34-,35-,36-/m1/s1
InChIKey: PHEDXBVPIONUQT-RGYGYFBISA-N
- Boiling Point: 698.1±55.0°C at 760 mmHg
- Melting Point: 50-70°C
- Solubility: Soluble in DMSO (25 mg/ml), 100% ethanol (25 mg/ml), acetone, ether, DMF, methanol, and chloroform. Insoluble in water, and aqueous buffers.
- Appearance: White powder
- Storage: Store at -20°C
Synonyms:
Phorbol-12-Myristate-13-Acetate; 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate, 4β,9α,12β,13α,20-Pentahydroxytiglia-1,6-dien-3-one 12-tetradecanoate; 12 Myristoyl 13 acetylphorbol; 12 O Tetradecanoyl Phorbol 13 Acetate; 12-Myristoyl-13-acetylphorbol; 12-O-Tetradecanoyl Phorbol 13-Acetate; 13-Acetate, 12-O-Tetradecanoyl Phorbol; Acetate, Phorbol Myristate; Acetate, Tetradecanoylphorbol; Myristate Acetate, Phorbol; Phorbol 13-Acetate, 12-O-Tetradecanoyl; Phorbol Myristate Acetate; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, 4a alpha Isomer; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, 4a alpha-Isomer
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